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By Jason Snell for Macworld

iOS 11: How the new Maps app and Do Not Disturb While Driving work

The smartphone has changed the world in a lot of ways, but it’s eradicated the paper map. Our phones are our maps, so much so that it’s hard to imagine life without them. In iOS 11, Apple upgraded the Maps app in a bunch of ways that improve the overall experience, and once you’ve got access to them, you won’t want to go back to the way it was before.

To be fair, a lot of the new Maps features are playing catch-up with Google Maps and Waze. But the fact is that Apple’s default apps have tremendous audiences—millions of people who would never think of looking for an alternative to the app that came with their phones.

Continue reading on Macworld ↦


By Jason Snell for Macworld

iOS 11: How Control Center works

Control Center in iOS 11 is different. Really different. And when you upgrade from iOS 10, it will take some getting used to. But as someone who has been using it for a few months now, let me declare: It’s better. The new Control Center is simultaneously simpler and more powerful. And best of all, you can customize it to do what you want—and hide most of what you don’t care about.

Continue reading on Macworld ↦


By Jason Snell

It’s iOS 11 and watchOS 4 day!

Note: This story has not been updated for several years.

Hello, readers. It’s that day. The day when you finally get your hands on iOS 11 after…

Let’s be real. You’re a Six Colors reader. You probably installed the first developer beta. Or the second. Or maybe you waited until the public beta. But you’ve probably been using iOS 11 all summer.

Even if you have, though, this is the day when our loved ones—the less technologically focused in our lives—will be getting the new operating system. So it still feels like a milestone, even if it’s hard for some of us to even remember what it was like to run iOS 10.

I wrote a review of iOS 11 for Macworld, which just posted this morning, that breaks down the highlights. If you want more, I’ll just wave the Italian flag and tell you to have at it.

The short version is: iPad users should update to iOS 11, because the multitasking changes and addition of drag-and-drop are awesome. iPhone users, well, there’s still great stuff there—Do Not Disturb When Driving is going to make the world safer—but it’s a bit less of a world-shaker. Still, Apple makes it awfully hard not to update your devices, and there are lots of good reasons—compatibility, security, and functionality—to make the move. If you pay for iCloud storage space, for example, you should get your family on iOS 11 so you can share that space and they can stop bugging you about why their iOS backups fail because they’ve run out of Apple’s laughably small 5GB of free iCloud space.

On the Apple Watch side, it’s watchOS 4 today. It’s a relatively subtle update, but there are still some nice features, as Serenity Caldwell details in her review at iMore. You probably haven’t installed this one yet, since Apple limits distribution of watchOS betas since there’s no way to reset the device at home if something goes horribly wrong. I installed the final version last week and while it took forever, it’s been running smoothly ever since.


By Jason Snell for Macworld

iOS 11: How multitasking and the Dock work on the iPad

With iOS 11, Apple is transforming how multitasking works on iPads. You’ll need to learn new gestures and change how you view the Dock, but overall the changes are a major step forward in making the iPad a more powerful productivity device.

Continue reading on Macworld ↦


By Jason Snell for Macworld

iOS 11: How drag and drop works

It took two years for the iPhone to get one of the most basic functions of modern productivity: copy and paste. The logical next step was drag and drop, but that’s taken considerably longer to implement. Still, the day is finally here: With iOS 11, Apple has added systemwide support for dragging and dropping data all around the system—with a few major caveats.

Continue reading on Macworld ↦


By Jason Snell for Macworld

iOS 11 review: Apple’s most ambitious and impressive upgrade in years

It seems like almost every year Apple crows that the latest iOS update is the greatest one yet. Yes, when you incrementally add features and fix bugs, every new version is fundamentally better than the previous one. But iOS 11 is more than that: This is a substantial upgrade that dramatically transforms iPad productivity while offering a host of new features that have the potential to make the world around us both safer and more entertaining than ever before.

The hype is justified. iOS 11 is Apple’s most ambitious iOS update in some time.

Continue reading on Macworld ↦


By Jason Snell

Apple Pay cash: Not yet

Note: This story has not been updated for several years.

iOS 11 comes out tomorrow, a fact that Apple reminded everyone of today. But nestled in that announcement is a tidbit I don’t think we’ve heard before:

Coming this fall with an update to iOS 11 and watchOS 4, Apple Pay users will be able to send and receive money from friends and family quickly, easily and securely. Pay and get paid right in Messages, or tell Siri to pay someone, using the credit and debit cards they have in Wallet. When users get paid, they receive the money in their new Apple Pay Cash card in Apple Wallet and can use the money instantly.

As with the arrival of Messages in the Cloud, Apple has apparently decided that discretion is the better part of valor when it comes to a feature that would have a bunch of ugly consequences if it didn’t roll out in a rock-solid way. I’m not thrilled about waiting to send and receive money via Apple Pay, but I’d rather wait than have it ship broken.


By Dan Moren

Teamosa is a smart tea-maker with a Keurig-like plan

Note: This story has not been updated for several years.

Regular readers of the site will know that Jason and I are both fervent tea drinkers, so unsurprisingly I’d already seen the Kickstarter for Teamosa by the time reader Ben asked about it.

Here are my quick thoughts: First, I love the idea of a smart tea-brewing apparatus. I’ve been delighted with my Breville Tea Maker (which we colloquially refer to as the “tea robot”1), which handles the whole boiling water/tea brewing process in a single step, keeps the tea warm for up to an hour, and lets you schedule a brewing time in advance. The only other feature I’d like to have, frankly, is the ability to start the process remotely–say, from my phone–rather than at a specific time, but, that’s just icing.

To a certain extent, a rising tide lifts all boats infuses all tea, and having more advanced tea-brewing technology on the market helps push the state of the art forward and inspire competition, which is great.

As for the Teamosa in particular, there are a few things that caught my eye. First is this idea of “ultrasonic extraction,” which the team behind this device says increases antioxidant yield by 20 percent. Antioxidants are, of course, compounds found in tea and other foods and drink that are believed to promote good health, though most studies on that subject have been inconclusive. As to whether ultrasonic extraction is a better way to extract those questionably-beneficial elements, well, I did find a reference in a book called Ultrasound in Food Processing which says it is potentially more efficient, though it primarily references the creation of instant tea, which is, unsurprisingly, about as palatable as instant coffee.2

Long story short: this might increase the amount of possibly beneficial compounds in tea, so certainly don’t go into this expecting magical health benefits.

As far as the tech end of this goes, Teamosa mainly looks like a combination of the Breville tea-maker and a Keurig. You can choose your temperature, brewing time, etc. Teamosa rightfully points out that over-steeping or using water that’s too hot can adversely affect the taste and smell of tea…but any tea drinker worth their oolong probably knows that already. (Hence our careful timers and our little plates for putting our tea infusers on after we remove them.) You can control all of this from a smartphone app, as well; the tea-maker itself has a Wi-Fi chip.

But it’s the Keurig part that makes me raise my eyebrows. Teamosa does support your own tea leaves, but it’s also selling “paper tea capsules” that you pop in and use. Which has its convenience, to be certain–the machine can scan the capsule and automatically detect the correct brewing temperature and time–but it’s also probably more expensive and wasteful than using tea leaves. But, hey, I’m sure it provides the company a source of recurring revenue.

This being a Kickstarter campaign, it comes with the usual degree of risk. The Teamosa is expected to retail for $399, which is $150 more than the already pretty pricey Breville–and it looks smaller, so I doubt it scales to make as much tea as the Breville, either. The early bird backing is offering a machine, some capsules, and a pair of cups for just $239, but it’s not expected to ship for a year, and, of course, you’re buying something sight unseen.

As of this writing, the project has already hit its goal, so my advice would be to wait for it to come to market and see how it actually works. The way you’re making tea right now is the way it’s been done for thousands of years–it’ll hold up for at least one more.


  1. No doubt to the constant frustration of John Siracusa. 
  2. I also turned up an old patent related to ultrasonic extraction of tea leaves, so somebody thought it was effective back in the ’90s. 

[Dan Moren is the East Coast Bureau Chief of Six Colors, as well as an author, podcaster, and two-time Jeopardy! champion. You can find him on Mastodon at @dmoren@zeppelin.flights or reach him by email at dan@sixcolors.com. His next novel, the sci-fi adventure Eternity's Tomb, will be released in November 2026.]



SuperDuper! developers dish on APFS

Dave Nanian, proprietor of Shirt Pocket, which makes the backup utility SuperDuper! has a lot to say about the upcoming APFS file system in macOS High Sierra:

The bad news is I’m not confident enough to say we’re going to release our APFS support day-and-date.

I know this kind of hedging is disappointing. But it’s important to note that Apple still hasn’t released any documentation on the “proper” way to create a bootable APFS volume. An example of what they have in mind was released for the very first time when the High Sierra developer release came out a few months ago, but that’s it. We basically have to make an educated guess about what they want.

Dave suggests caution in upgrading to High Sierra, especially for those using SSDs, since they will be automatically converted to the new file system. Keep an eye out and see what other people’s1 experiences are before taking the leap.


  1. Like me and Jason, for example. Because we’ll be the guinea pigs here. 

76: September 15, 2017

Apple event, retail stuff, and public spaces.


By Jason Snell

PCalc updated for new Apple hardware and… augmented reality?

Note: This story has not been updated for several years.

IMG_2049
A collection of augmented-reality items in my laundry area, inside a calculator. Because, why not?

James Thomson’s venerable calculator app PCalc has been updated today on all its platforms, including iOS and watchOS, MacOS, and yes, tvOS.

My daughter’s doing pre-calculus this year and I have been reminded that I am apparently the go-to math expert in our house due to the year of college calculus I took during the late 1980s. I have forgotten more math than I remember, but wise people like Dr. Drang will tell you that PCalc is the best scientific calculator for Apple platforms.

PCalc has always mixed its massive amount of mathematical functionality with a bit of whimsy. At one point Thomson introduced a feature that would blot out the questionable words you can type using numbers. He’s doggedly figured out ways to create functional calculator interfaces on the Apple Watch and Apple TV, two places you might not expect to need a calculator.

Now there’s PCalc 3.7 on iOS, which features all those great math features you’d expect, plus support for Apple’s latest stuff, including iOS 11 drag and drop (and drag and drop on macOS for the first time too), resizable digits, iPhone X support, and 40 different custom icons.

Then there’s the About screen, which features a complete augmented-reality playground, where you can drop 3D objects into your living room. There’s also a car you can drive around. You heard me. A car.

Keep PCalc weird, I say.


Google Chrome will block autoplay videos next year

Mounir Lamouri, a software engineer at Google, posting on the Google Chromium blog:

Starting in Chrome 64, autoplay will be allowed when either the media won’t play sound, or the user has indicated an interest in the media. This will allow autoplay to occur when users want media to play, and respect users’ wishes when they don’t. These changes will also unify desktop and mobile web behavior, making web media development more predictable across platforms and browsers.

Not all users have the same preferences for autoplay media, so Chrome 63 will add a new user option to completely disable audio for individual sites. This site muting option will persist between browsing sessions, allowing users to customize when and where audio will play.

Autoplay video is a bane of the web right now. Advertisers love it, users hate it.1 I honestly cannot think of a more user-hostile experience out there. Safari in High Sierra will block autoplay video, so it’s good to see Google jumping on the bandwagon. Sorry, advertisers–bottom’s about to fall out of this market, and none too soon.


  1. Also, many of the people who produce content for sites that use autoplay video hate it. They’re just powerless to do anything about it. 

Living with long-term risk

Security expert Rich Mogull, writing for TidBITS, has a good–if sobering–overview of the long term effects of the Equifax hack:

Until the system changes, there isn’t much you can do beyond a credit freeze, and that comes with some negatives, especially if you need to apply for credit or a job. Perhaps this incident will spur some legislative changes. The odds are high that more than a few politicians are also now exposed, and self-interest is a powerful motivator.

It’s hard to overstate just how damaging this attack is. We haven’t even seen the real effects yet.


By Dan Moren for Macworld

3 small announcements that hint at Apple’s big future

Apple’s annual Worldwide Developers Conference is generally the company’s blueprint for at least the next year, as it shows off improvements to its core platforms. But for the last six years, the company’s fall event has boasted a more tangible realization of that future in the form of a new iPhone.

This year, Apple’s iPhone X made that future overt, with Apple indicating that it was once again skating to where the puck will be. But though that might be the most obvious indication of Apple’s future designs, there were a handful of smaller announcements sprinkled in the keynote that also indicated where the company might be putting its attention in the coming years.

Continue reading on Macworld ↦


Apple held an event this week, if you didn’t hear, and here are Jason Snell’s impressions of the iPhone X: https://www.macworld.com/article/3224526/apple-phone/iphone-x-hands-on-and-first-impressions-with-apples-new-iphone.html
Michael Gartenberg has some overall thoughts: https://sixcolors.com/post/2017/09/gartenberg-apple-raises-the-bar/
Dan digs into some details: https://sixcolors.com/post/2017/09/todays-apple-event-the-little-details-you-might-have-missed/
And our thanks to Casper (https://casper.com/therebound) for sponsoring this episode. You spend about a third of your life sleeping, make sure it’s on a good mattress. Go to casper.com/therebound to start your 100-day money-back trial. You’ll get $50 off by using the code “REBOUND”.


Rogue Amoeba’s Fission updates ringtone compatibility for iTunes 12.7

Rogue Amoeba CEO Paul Kafasis:

Today, we’re releasing Fission 2.4 with revamped ringtone saving. Using Fission, you can once again save custom tones for use on your iOS device. While the new iTunes makes it much less obvious, it is indeed still possible to load custom tones onto your iOS device, right from your Mac.

Not only does Fission let you make custom ringtones, they’ve got step-by-step instructions for getting them on your iOS device.

An interesting side note: Kafasis points out that GarageBand’s own ringtone-export feature has been broken by the changes to iTunes.


Face ID won’t work if you don’t stare at it, has a lockout feature

Developer Keith Krimbel emailed Craig Federighi some questions about Face ID, and got some actual useful answers!

The news about a lockout feature is really handy—even easier than the “press the side button five times” feature in iOS 11. As for the “not staring at it” idea, well, it’ll be interesting to see how well that works in practice.

Also, good to know that Face ID will work with most sunglasses. (Apparently it will work with hats and even scarves as well? That will certainly be a boon to those of us in the cold climates of the northeast when winter comes.)


David Pogue on why Face ID really failed

Veteran tech journalist David Pogue gets to the bottom of the onstage Face ID failure at Tuesday’s Apple event:

FINAL UPDATE: Tonight, I was able to contact Apple. After examining the logs of the demo iPhone X, they now know exactly what went down. Turns out my first theory in this story was wrong–but my first UPDATE theory above was correct: “People were handling the device for stage demo ahead of time,” says a rep, “and didn’t realize Face ID was trying to authenticate their face. After failing a number of times, because they weren’t Craig, the iPhone did what it was designed to do, which was to require his passcode.” In other words, “Face ID worked as it was designed to.”

So, unsurprisingly, it’s a feature, not a bug.

This does raise some concerns. MacRumors points out that Face ID allows for only two failures rather than the five that Touch ID allows, which could be a testament to how accurate Apple believes the technology to be, but also means that if anybody else–a friend, partner, or a child, for example–picks up your phone and it tries to scan their face, it doesn’t take much before you’re entering your passcode again.

I also haven’t seen confirmed news that Face ID allows only one face to be enrolled, though I have heard from a few different places that that is the case–at least at launch. That’s tricky for those of us who have enrolled our partner’s fingerprint in Touch ID to give them access to our phone, but I imagine it could also, again, be a pain for those who want to let their kids use their phone. If this is the case, hopefully a future update will allow for multiple faces to be enrolled.1


  1. I’ve heard a lot of people suggest the solution to this is “just give the other person your passcode.” Yes, that would work, but the virtue of Touch ID/Face ID is it means I can have a long, complicated passcode that’s more secure because I don’t have to type it as often. Asking someone else to remember my long complicated passcode, well, it’s not so much that it’s a burden as it’s just unlikely they will remember it. 


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